Italy’s Sammezzano Castle

Discover Sammezzano Castle in Reggello, Italy: On rare days, this abandoned castle's gatekeepers open its doors, revealing the eye-popping splendor hidden inside.

Casa Museo Di Antonio Gramsci

Discover Casa Museo Di Antonio Gramsci in Ghilarza, Italy: The childhood family home of Italian Marxist theorist and politician Antonio Gramsci.

Relics of the Apostle St. Thomas

Discover Relics of the Apostle St. Thomas in Ortona, Italy: The relics of one of Jesus' 12 apostles are enshrined in this Italian Basilica.

Liver of Piacenza

Discover Liver of Piacenza in Piacenza, Italy: The entire known universe of the ancient Etruscans is held inside this bronze model of a sheep’s liver.

Vigili del Fuoco

Discover Vigili del Fuoco in Palermo, Italy: A study of Fascist era Art Deco design in Italy.

Anatomical Theatre at the University of Pavia

Discover Anatomical Theatre at the University of Pavia in Pavia, Italy: This 18th-century dissection theater's frescoes display a gorgeous tension between the terrestrial and esoteric.

Bosco Italia

Discover Bosco Italia in Norcia, Italy: A map of Italy made entirely of trees.

Euganean Hills

Discover Euganean Hills in Cinto Euganeo, Italy: A sudden, striking cluster of hills south of Padua has been attracting visitors for centuries.

Slice of Polenta

Discover Fetta di Polenta in Turin, Italy: When this funny little building went up in the 19th century, most people thought it would simply fall over.

Cabinovia Monte Capanne

Discover Cabinovia Monte Capanne in Marciana, Italy: Take a giant yellow bird cage to the top of Elba's highest mountain.

Well of Santa Cristina

Discover Well of Santa Cristina in Paulilatino, Italy: This elaborate hole in the ground was built as a sacred site for an ancient civilization.

Sa Sartiglia

Discover Sa Sartiglia in Oristano, Italy: This mysterious Sardinian festival sees a horde of blank-faced equestrians compete for tin stars.

Rocca Calascio

Discover Rocca Calascio in Calascio, Italy: What looks like a link in Gondor's early warning system is actually a centuries-old Italian fortress.

Risiera di San Sabba

Discover Risiera di San Sabba in Trieste, Italy: During World War II, this rice mill became a Nazi concentration camp.

Villa Romana e Antiquarium

Discover Villa Romana e Antiquarium in Minori, Italy: A beautifully well-preserved ancient Roman villa.

Italy’s Free Wine Fountain

Discover Cammino di San Tommaso Fountain of Wine in Villa Caldari, Italy: An Italian vineyard invites religious pilgrims to stop by 24/7 to get their drink on, for free.

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i
To represent a masterpiece of human creative genius.
260
ii
To exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design.
474
iii
To bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared.
499
iv
To be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history.
633
ix
To be outstanding examples representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems and communities of plants and animals.
135
v
To be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, land-use, or sea-use which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment especially when it has become vulnerable under the impact of irreversible change.
167
vi
To be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance. (The Committee considers that this criterion should preferably be used in conjunction with other criteria).
252
vii
To contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance.
148
viii
To be outstanding examples representing major stages of earth's history, including the record of life, significant on-going geological processes in the development of landforms, or significant geomorphic or physiographic features.
96
x
To contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.
166