Archives: Atlas Obscuras

Cementerio Numero 3 de Playa Ancha

Discover Cementerio Numero 3 de Playa Ancha in Valparaiso, Chile: Hand-made memorials and a wish-granting murderer lie within this seaside pauper's cemetery.

Churches of Chiloé

Discover Churches of Chiloé in Castro, Chile: Spanish religion mixed with local architecture has yielded a network of churches unlike any other.

La Sebastiana

Discover La Sebastiana in Valparaiso, Chile: Pivotal home of Nobel Prize winner Pablo Neruda.

The Dissidents Cemetery

Discover The Dissidents Cemetery in Valparaiso, Chile: This historic Chilean cemetery is the burial place of hundreds of European and American freethinkers and non-Catholics.

La Chascona

Discover La Chascona in Santiago, Chile: Pablo Neruda's custom-built lover's nest was made to remind him of the sea and named after his mistress' hair.

Port Famine

Discover Port Famine in Punta Arenas, Chile: The geographical center of Chile is a port so depressing that it has driven men to suicide.

Dock of Souls

Discover Dock of Souls (Muelle de las Almas) in Chonchi, Chile: A wooden dock art installation on Chiloé Island taps into the island's indigenous mythology.

Shipwreck of the Lord Lonsdale

Discover Shipwreck of the Lord Lonsdale in Punta Arenas, Chile: The rusty hull of this 1899 ship serves as a tribute to explorers of the bottom of the world.

The Nitrate Towns of Chile

Discover The Nitrate Towns of Chile in Tamarugal, Chile: Towns with a resource known as "white gold," valuable enough to fight a war over, now stand ghostly and empty.

The Navel of the World

Discover The Navel of the World in Easter Island, Chile: This large round boulder is said to emit spiritual power, but it may just be magnets.

Museum of Memory and Human Rights

Discover Museum of Memory and Human Rights in Santiago, Chile: A museum founded to reflect on and remember the human rights abuses under Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet.

Robinson Crusoe Island

Discover Robinson Crusoe Island in Juan Fernández, Chile: Named for the DeFoe novel inspired by a stranded sailor, this island is known for its rare plants and extreme beauty.

Marble Caves of Chile Chico

Discover Marble Caves of Chile Chico in Puerto Río Tranquilo, Chile: Mother Nature outdoes herself with this stunningly beautiful set of caves carved into marble.

Montaña Mágica Lodge

Discover Montaña Mágica Lodge in Panguipulli, Chile: This odd Chilean waterfall-cano hotel must be entered via a rope bridge.

Termas Geometricas

Discover Termas Geometricas in Panguipulli, Chile: This Japanese-inspired labyrinth of hot springs is hidden in a Chilean forest.

Hand of the Desert

Discover Hand of the Desert in Chile: A sculpture of a giant hand reaches for the stars in the middle of the Atacama desert.

Punta Pite

Discover Punta Pite in Chile: A fantastical group of cliffside stairways, bridges, and twisting paths carved out of stone provide a surreal coastal hike.

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i
To represent a masterpiece of human creative genius. 260 ii
To exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design. 474 iii
To bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared. 499 iv
To be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history. 633 ix
To be outstanding examples representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems and communities of plants and animals. 135 v
To be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, land-use, or sea-use which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment especially when it has become vulnerable under the impact of irreversible change. 167 vi
To be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance. (The Committee considers that this criterion should preferably be used in conjunction with other criteria). 252 vii
To contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance. 148 viii
To be outstanding examples representing major stages of earth's history, including the record of life, significant on-going geological processes in the development of landforms, or significant geomorphic or physiographic features. 96 x
To contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation. 166

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